A seven-year-old girl,
Qazbano, was recently married to a 12-year-old boy in District Ghotki of Sindh
in Pakistan. The father of the groom
said that he had arranged the marriage of his minor niece with his son because
the father of the girl was dead and she was an orphan.
It is a pity that the
marriage of minors is arranged on such pretexts. This is done without realising
that child marriages destroy one's childhood, burdening the child with the
heavy responsibilities of adulthood. The few reported cases of child marriage
are just the tip of the iceberg as most remain unreported. Only a few
organisations are working on this issue in Pakistan but it demands a widespread
campaign by all stakeholders — the government, media, civil society
organisations and academia. Fortunately, international bodies have started
highlighting this grave offence.
October 11 has been
designated 'International Day of the Girl Child' by the United Nations General
Assembly as a day to promote the rights of girls, to address the unique
challenges that they face and to highlight the gender inequalities that remain
between girls and boys. Recognising the impact of child marriage on girls, the
UN has chosen child marriage as the theme for this year's Day of the Girl.
Child marriage hinders the achievement of six out of the eight Millennium
Development Goals, disrupts education, complicates health problems, flares domestic
and family/tribal violence, puts psychological pressure on young girls, results
in a high rate of polygamy and enhances the risk of mortality. It is estimated
that 10 million girls are married before they reach the age of 18 every year.
The time for action on child marriage is now.
GULSHER PANHWER
Johi, Sindh
Johi, Sindh
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