Children who regularly drink
milk becomes physically fitter in old age, according to new research.
It found that elderly people
who consumed the highest amounts of milk and dairy foods in childhood were able
to walk faster and were much less likely to suffer problems with balance.
The findings, could be
important because poor balance raises the risk of fractures in old age.
One in three people aged
over 65 suffers a serious fall at least once a year.
According to the charity Age
UK, falls costs in the region of £1.8 billion a year in terms of treatment and
care of those affected.
One of the most common
problems is hip fractures, often due to underlying osteoporosis.
Those over 65 who break a
hip have a 20 per cent chance of dying within a year.
Consumption of milk, cheese
and other dairy produce has long been thought to help build strong bones by
providing much-needed calcium during childhood.
Researchers from the
university’s School of Social and Community Medicine
wanted to see if the benefits of milk consumption early in life lasted through
to later years.
They studied 400 men and
women aged from their mid-60s to late 80s.
They had all taken part in a
study which began back in the 1930s to analyse the affect of diet and lifestyle
on long-term health.
As part of the study, the
volunteers, who were then all young children, were tracked for their intake of
milk and dairy goods.
To test if this had any
impact on health in old age, the volunteers were tested for their walking
speeds and their balance.
The results, showed that
milk-lovers had five per cent faster walking times than those who drank little
or no milk.
They were also 25 per cent
less likely to have potentially dangerous balance problems.
In a report on their
findings the researchers said, “This is the first study to show positive
associations of childhood milk intake with physical performance in old age.”
The findings support earlier
research highlighting the health benefits of drinking milk as a youngster.
Last year, a study found
children who drank school milk were up to 40 per cent less likely to suffer
bowel cancer as adults.
The disease kills more than
16,000 people yearly.
Pupils were 20 per cent less
likely to suffer a tumour later in life if they had milk every day for at least
four to six years and 40 per cent less likely if they were given milk for six
years or more.
It’s thought long-term milk
consumption allows high levels of calcium to accumulate in the body, protecting
the bowel against damage from toxic bile acid.
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