Cellphone radiation exposure
during pregnancy impacts fetal brain development and may cause hyperactivity,
Yale School of Medicine researchers say.
Dr. Hugh Taylor, a medical
professor and chief of Yale’s Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and
Reproductive Sciences, co-authored a recent study to probe the impact of
cellphone exposure on pregnancies.
“‘We had pregnant mice in
cages and we just simply put a cellphone on top of the cage. In half the mice,
the cellphone was active and in half of the ... cages the cellphone was turned
off so it wasn’t transmitting a signal at all,” he said.
He said the researchers
allowed the mice to give birth and waited until offspring were young adults
before behaviors were tested.
“The mice exposed to
cellphones were more active,’ Taylor said. ‘Their memory was
slightly decreased ... these mice were basically bouncing off the walls and
didn’t have a care in the world.’
Taylor says the study shows there
is a “biological basis” to suggest cellphone exposure can impact pregnancies.
He says he is encouraging patients to be cautious with devices and recommends
pregnant women hold phones away from the body.
Cellphone manufacturers,
including Blackberry and Apple, also say consumers should keep devices away
from the body due to potential safety risks but these warnings often go
unnoticed because they are featured in device manuals.
Taylor is slated to join other
global researchers on Monday for a panel discussion about the impact cellphone
exposure may have on pregnancies. The panel has been organized by Dr. Devra
Davis, who runs the non-profit organization Environmental Health Trust.
Davis’ organization has been
pushing governments around the world to take action on cellphone safety.
“While it may be legal for
companies to show advertisements of phones being used in ways that are not
recommended, it is not ethical,’ she said. ‘When they sell phones to people,
and they tell them in fine print to not use them next to the body, and then all
their advertisements show them using cellphones exactly next to the body ... I
think that is really a profound disconnect that people ought to be aware of.’
The world now has almost as
many cellphone subscriptions as inhabitants, according to recent numbers
published by the UN telecom agency.
In 2011, the World Health
Organization’s cancer arm said cellphones could cause cancer and called for
more research.
Some other countries around
the world, including France, have banned companies from
advertising cellphones to children due to the possible risks.
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