Leaders of the G7 industrial nations meeting in
Brussels say they are prepared to impose further sanctions on Russia over its
actions in Ukraine.
A joint statement condemned Moscow for its "continuing
violation" of Ukraine's sovereignty.
The G7 summit is the first since Russia was expelled from the group
following its annexation of Crimea in March.
On Thursday, leaders are discussing the global economic outlook,
climate change and development issues.
Although Russian President Vladimir Putin is not at the Brussels
summit, he will hold face-to-face talks with some G7 leaders - not including US
President Barack Obama - in Paris afterwards.
However, both Mr Putin and Mr Obama will attend a ceremony
commemorating the 70th anniversary of the D-Day landings in France on Friday.
While in Poland on Wednesday, President Obama warned Moscow against
what he called its "dark tactics" in Ukraine.
Diplomacy has intensified to try to resolve the biggest crisis in years
between Russia and the West, says the BBC's Chris Morris in Brussels.
'Cynicism
without limit'
In response to the G7 statement on Ukraine, Russian Prime
Minister Dmitry Medvedev has accused the world leaders of "cynicism without
limit" for calling the Ukrainian government's military campaign against
separatists in the east "measured action".
G7 leaders gathered in Brussels on Wednesday evening for the
opening dinner of the summit, which was originally due to be held in the
Russian city of Sochi.
"We are united in condemning the Russian Federation's
continuing violation of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
Ukraine," they said in a joint statement.
German Chancellor Angela Merkel told reporters: "We
can't afford a further destabilisation of Ukraine."
"We have made clear that we want to continue with our
three-step approach - support Ukraine in economic issues, talks with Russia,
and should there no progress on all those issues... the possibility of
sanctions, tougher sanctions, remains on the table," she said.
During a speech in Warsaw to mark 25 years since the fall of
communism in Poland, President Obama condemned what he called Russian
"aggression" in eastern Ukraine.
US President Barack Obama: "We stand together now and
forever, for your freedom is ours"
"How can we allow the dark tactics of the 20th Century
to define the 21st?" he said.
Mr Obama also met Ukraine's President-elect Petro Poroshenko
in Warsaw, and pledged $5m (£3m) of military assistance to Kiev including body
armour and night-vision goggles.
Mr Poroshenko, a billionaire sweet manufacturer, was elected
in May.
He will be at the D-Day commemorations ahead of his
inauguration on Saturday and said he did not rule out meeting Mr Putin.
Mr Putin told French TV he was "not going to avoid any of
them" but said Mr Poroshenko needed to be serious about a dialogue with
factions in eastern Ukraine.
"I think Mr Poroshenko has a unique opportunity. He still doesn't
have blood on his hands. He still can stop this reprisal operation and start a
direct dialogue with citizens of the south and the east of his country,"
he said.
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