Pamela stared at the photograph for a minute, her face impassive, then
looked up and nodded. “Yes,” she said. It was her husband, the father of her
two children, slumped unconscious in a supermarket trolley, his body limp and
his face swollen and bruised.
Newspapers and television stations across the world reported on the
lynching that left the 17-year-old fighting for his life, but it was two weeks
before Pamela, herself a teenager and living in Romania,
finally got to see the gruesome pictures, as The Telegraph asked her to
confirm his identity.
She stood holding his photocopied picture in one hand and carrying a
baby in her other, while a crowd of excited villagers swarmed around in the
desperately poor Roma settlement where she lives, on the edge of the Romanian
village of Gepiu, near the border with Hungary.
She appeared unsurprised at the grim fate of her estranged husband.
“He was living here, we were neighbours at first, we were friends,” she
said, describing how she met her husband. “I didn’t stay a long while with him.
He left long ago.”
The Roma, Europe’s largest ethnic minority estimated at around 12
million across the continent, have suffered centuries of abuse and
marginalisation, and were rounded up and sent to Nazi death camps during the
Second World War.
The attack on Gheorghe provoked outrage in France and in Romania, with
François Hollande, the French president, denouncing it as an “unspeakable and
unjustifiable attack on all the principles on which our republic was founded”.
A march in support of the boy was held on Friday in the Paris suburb of
Pierrefitte where he was lynched, the latest in a series of demonstrations over
the attack for which no arrests have been made.
Despite the outpouring of anger, there is no sign of any change in the
French government’s controversial policies towards the country’s Roma
community.
Most come from Romania and Bulgaria and often live in squalid camps on
wasteland by the sides of motorways or canals, without running water or
electricity.
Locals accuse them of theft and burglary. In Paris, some are known to
run gangs of children who operate as pickpockets around tourist sites.
The mayor of the village of Gepiu, as well as Roma neighbours of the
camp where Gheorghe lived in Paris, said he was one of the minority of Roma who
were taken to France to burgle houses, pick pockets, or beg on the streets.
Critics say that the French government is doing little to bring youths
such as Gheorghe – who was abandoned by his parents as a child and grew up in a
children’s home before taking to a life of petty crime – and the wider Roma
community into mainstream society.
The current Socialist government has pursued controversial policies
begun under the previous conservative administration of Nicolas Sarkozy,
demolishing Roma camps and sending many of the people who lived in them back to
their home countries.
Manuel Valls, France’s prime minister, came under stinging criticism
late last year when, as interior minister, he said most Roma in France had no
intention of integrating and should be deported.
Le Monde newspaper echoed the widespread criticism of the government in
a damning editorial that said the attack on Gheorghe was “the result of several
years of inefficient public policy which maintains the misery of these Roma
communities and allows the racism latent in French society to prosper”.
Gheorghe’s wife Pamela may have revealed little emotion when shown the
photograph of her battered husband, but the other Roma people in her village
were furious.
“This is injustice!” said the teenager’s uncle, Veres. “They have
beaten him and left him disfigured. They could have broken his leg or
something, but this!”
The uncle said the family wanted Gheorghe, who doctors say is
responding well to treatment in the Paris hospital where he is being cared for,
to return to Romania when he gets better.
“He stole, I understand ... But why didn’t they take him to prison? Why
did they destroy him?” asked an outraged woman in the village.
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