The
unemployment rate in Spain has fallen below 25% for the first time in two
years, thanks to the beginning of a revival in the economy.
An
extra 402,000 people started work in the second quarter of the year, boosted by
the seasonal upturn in tourism.
That
helped to push the official jobless rate down to 24.5%, from 25.9% in the first
three months of the year.
However
the Spanish unemployment rate is still the second highest in Europe, with 5.6
million Spaniards out of work.
Strong figures
That
compares to 17.4 million who are officially in work.
"These
figures are much better than expected and while there's an important seasonal
element, seasonally adjusted figures are also strong," said Jose Luis
Martinez, economist at Citi in Madrid.
Seven
years ago, unemployment in Spain stood at just 7% but then rose sharply to
nearly 27%.
The
country has suffered from persistent recession, the bursting of a housing and
construction bubble, and government austerity policies devised in response to
the eurozone crisis.
On
Wednesday, the Spanish central bank said that the country's economy had been
growing at its fastest rate for six years and was now 0.5% bigger than in the
first three months of the year.
The
bank also predicted that this would continue, with the economy likely to expand
by 1.3% this year and by 2% next year.
Holger
Schmieding, an economist at Berenberg bank in London, said: "Spain has
turned into one of the fastest-growing economies in Europe."
Stuck in a rut
Across
the eurozone as a whole, the economy appears to be picking up.
The
Markit purchasing managers index (PMI), a measure of business activity,
rebounded this month.
Its
first, or "flash", estimate of activity, which covers both
manufacturing and service industries, rose from 52.8 in June - a six-month low
- to 54 in July.
Markit
said that many companies had reported a pick-up this month after an unusually
high number of holidays.
James
Ashley, chief european economist at Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) in London took a
more downbeat view.
"The
euro area appears to be stuck in a rut where activity growth is neither
building momentum nor losing traction, and the PMIs are presenting a fair
reflection of that economic reality," he said.
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