When I was 33,000 feet above the
ground recently, being served dinner on a flight from Amsterdam to New York, I cheerfully informed
the flight attendant I’d like white, not red wine with my chicken a la king.
“Wine?” she chuckled. “Oh sweetie,
we haven’t served complimentary wine since 2001.”
As a jittery flier who calms her
nerves with a small amount of Chardonnay, I knew this flight was going to cost
me.
Things got even worse when I
transferred to the domestic leg of my journey: entertainment that had to be
purchased (despite the paid adverts that scrolled across the screen for the
duration of the flight), and not a crumb of food to be consumed without a credit
card transaction.
In short, all the amenities I used
to take for granted were now strictly paid-for affairs. Where’s the outrage, I
wondered?
“The changes have been introduced
gradually,” said Paul Hudson, president of the American non-profit airline consumer organisation
FlyersRights.org, of airline travelers’ acceptance of the fees, disallowances
and more. “It’s like the
frog in hot water. First the water is cold, than it’s warm and then it boils.
But the frog doesn’t jump out.”
And apparently, neither do airline
passengers. “Initially there was some backlash,” said airlines analyst Savanthi
Syth of Raymond James, a financial advising company in the US. “It is always
hard to start charging for something you have offered for free in the past,
like with online news. But people got used to it.”
Industry turmoil
Why have so many services we took
for granted — pillows, magazines, free wine on international flights — disappeared? Rewind to
2008, when the price of oil reached $147 a barrel. For the legacy carriers that
had already struggled through the post-September 11, 2001, collapse in air travel, it was another do-or-die situation.
“How are we going to survive?”
analyst Bob McAdoo of the investment bank Imperial Capital recalls was the
industry question of the day. He recounted how American Airlines’ leadership team gathered to brainstorm solutions to
offset the high costs of fuel. One employee suggested the airline start
charging for checked bags. The expected revenue from that change was in the
hundreds of millions of dollars.
“I don’t know if it’s going to
work,” McAdoo recalled American’s CEO saying at the time during a conference call
describing the changes, “but how can I not try it? It’s the only thing that
comes close to making up for the $147 barrel of oil.”
By Lauren Comiteau
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