The National Pension Commission (PenCom) has swelled
the nation’s pension coffers to N5.6 trillion, with an additional N4.9 billion
recovered from debtor employers who failed to remit monies deducted from their
employees’ salaries, BusinessDay investigations have shown.
The breakdown, according to a document seen
by BusinessDay, shows that the amount includes the principal contributions of
N3.942 billion and penalty of N1.042 billion respectively, raising the nation’s
pension purse from N4.6 trillion, to N5.6 trillion.
PenCom had through its recovery agents appointed late 2013,
recovered N884.83 million for the third quarter 2014, representing principal
contributions and penalties.
It was further gatered that Chinelo
Anohu-Amazu, the commission’s director -general, has pledged to empower the
agents for more recoveries, so as to ensure that workers enjoy the full
benefits of the mandatory Contributory Pension Scheme, (CPS), which commenced
in 2007, following the Pension Reform Act of 2004.
Already, the development is said to be
sending jitters down the spines of recalcitrant debtor employers, who are
exploring all avenues to fall in line with the provisions of the law, so as to
avoid similar sanctions from the commission.
It was further gathered thatletters of
warning were issued to about 255 employers who failed to remit outstanding
pension contributions.
Wilson Ideva, managing director/CEO, Premium
Pensions Limited, said this enforcement exercise would serve as a deterrent to
other defaulting employers of labour.
“It is a welcome development because that is
a provision in the law and it is unfair that workers salaries would be deducted
and not remitted to their pension fund administrators”.
Ideva observed that enforcement is needed to
deepen the pension system, and prays that this effort is sustained to ensure that many Nigerians enjoy the benefits of
the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS).
In 2013, PenCom appointed 173 recovery
agents, including accounting and legal firms, mandating them to go all out and
recover outstanding pension contributions.
Based on a review of the returns forwarded by
the RAs to the commission, it was established that 15,427 employers failed to
remit pension contributions to the administrators, on behalf of their
employees. This involved Retirement Savings Accounts (RSAs) for various periods
between January 2010 and December 2011. Subsequently, the defaulting employers
were distributed among the RAs to recover the outstanding contributions.
As at the end of September 2013, RAs
established outstanding pension contributions and interest penalties, amounting
to N13.33 billion, against 335 private sector employers. Approval was granted
by PenCom for the RAs to serve demand notices to the affected employers, which
resulted in the recovery of N335.84 million and an interest penalty of N31.04 million as at the end of September 2013.
Section 11(3) of the Act states that the
employer shall deduct at source, the monthly contribution of the employee in
his employment and not later than seven working days from the day the employee
is paid his salary, remit an amount comprising the employee’s contribution and
the employer’s contribution to the custodian specified by the pension PFA of
the employee.
While sub-section (6) further states that any
employer who fails to deduct or remit the contributions within the time
prescribed shall in addition to making the remittance already due, be liable to
a penalty to be stipulated by the commission.
The penalty referred to in sub-section (6) of
this section shall not be less than 2 percent of the total contributions that
remains unpaid for each month, or part of each month the default continues and
the amount of penalty shall be recoverable as a debt owed to the employees
retirement savings account, as the case may be.
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