Despite the vast opportunities that Africa is presenting to various
brands and businesses, communicating with the continent’s 1 billion consumers
can be a challenge due to the various cultures, political situations and
language barriers that exist.
This is according to Megan
Collinicos, head of advertising and public relations for DHL Express
Sub-Saharan Africa, who says that should messages and channels not be correctly
targeted and adapted for this growing market, the success rate of businesses
expanding into this region is significantly diminished.
The African Development Bank
recently reported that on the back of economic growth in various African
territories, rising real incomes will lead to higher consumer spending, which
is projected to almost double in the next decade.
It is further reported that
a growth of 4.5 percent in per capita GDP compounded annually through 2015 will
result in an increase of more than 35 percent in consumer spending in Africa.
Collinicos points to the
recently released Nielsen’s Emerging Market Insights research, which highlights
that consumers in Africa are very receptive to marketing messages, with half
(48%) of people interviewed confirming that advertising has significant
influence on their purchase decisions.
The research also revealed
that 38 percent of respondents are motivated to buy a specific product due to
promotional activities and that 34 percent will buy more of or give preference
to products from companies that they know engage in corporate social
responsibility programs or practices.
“Companies should therefore
be innovative when it comes to marketing on the African continent, as consumers
in these regions are relatively open when it comes to non-traditional channels.
It is also important to have individual strategies for the different regions in
Africa, as what may work in Nigeria will not necessarily work well in Uganda or
Zambia,” adds Collinicos.
It is predicted that
internet usage on mobile phones will increase 20-fold in the next five years in
Africa, which is double the rate of growth in the rest of the world, and the
price of data is set to steadily decrease.
This makes digital and smart
social media advertising techniques a viable channel to reach target markets
for companies operating in the region.
“As excitement and interest
mounts around Africa being an attractive growth market for SMEs, careful
attention should be paid to choosing marketing strategies for the respective
regions – effective communication can make or break the success of global
expansion,” says Collinicos.
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