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Wednesday, April 29, 2015

Dangote’s coastal pipeline venture aims to crack Nigeria’s gas quagmire

Aliko Dangote, Africa’s richest man, plans to quadruple the supply of gas to Nigeria by building pipelines that may be backed by global giants like Carlyle Group LP and Blackstone Group LP, the world’s two biggest private-equity firms, reports Bloomberg.

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Dangote, will invest $2.2 billion to $2.5 billion in two sub-sea 550-kilometer (341-mile) pipelines running from Nigeria’s oil and gas hubs in the Niger Delta region to the commercial centre of Lagos, Dangote, 58, said in an interview on April 25. The pipes will increase the amount of gas available in Africa’s biggest economy to 4 billion standard cubic feet per day from 1 billion, he said.


While Nigeria has gas reserves of about 180 trillion cubic feet, more than any other African country, the country continues to suffer from gas shortages at its power stations because of the stranglehold of the mostly failed Nigeria Gas Company and the absence of adequate gas gathering and processing and transporting facilities.

Boosting domestic supply will help increase electricity generation in a country where power cuts are common and about 70 percent of electricity plants are fueled by gas, according to Dangote.
“Having an additional 3 billion scf will sort out all the gas issues we have today in Nigeria,” he said in the lounge of his house on the Victoria Island district of Lagos, overlooking a half moon-shaped swimming pool. “It’s badly needed.”

Dangote, who has interests ranging from cement to sugar and oil refineries, plans to start laying the pipelines before the end of the year, he said. The first one should be ready by mid-2017.
The International Finance Corp. is considering an investment in the pipelines as are Blackstone and Carlyle, Dangote said. Neither buyout firm responded to e-mails requesting comment. Desmond Dodd, a Johannesburg-based spokesman for the IFC, declined to comment by e-mail on Monday.
“We have a lot of companies that are very interested in participating,” Dangote said.
Blackstone and Carlyle said in August they would partner with Dangote Industries Ltd., the holding company for the billionaire’s operations, to invest in sub-Saharan Africa. Blackstone said its Johannesburg-based partner Black Rhino would jointly invest as much as $5 billion with the company on energy and other infrastructure in the region.

The pipelines could be used by oil producers in Nigeria that currently have little incentive to sell gas from their fields in the country, including Royal Dutch Shell Plc. and Exxon Mobil Corp., Dangote said.

“If today they process that gas, there’s no infrastructure to remove it, there’s no pipeline,” he said. “We’re trying to build that infrastructure.”
Nigeria’s economy, which gets 90 percent of export earnings and two-thirds of government revenue from oil, has been hit by the 40 percent fall in Brent crude prices since June. The naira has weakened 18 percent against the dollar in that period, while the Nigerian Stock Exchange All Share Index is down 19 percent.
Dangote, who controls Dangote Cement Plc., Nigeria’s largest listed company, has seen his wealth fall $3.4 billion this year, more than anybody else aside from Warren Buffett, according to the Billionaires Index.

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