The private sector, comprising manufacturers and
leading chambers of commerce, has set a new economic agenda for Muhammadu
Buhari, Nigeria’s president-elect, charging him to plug several loopholes
slowing down the nation’s growth and to diversify the economy away from oil.
The manufacturers said that Buhari’s administration
must tackle the high cost of doing business in the economy, as well as low
productivity attributed to macroeconomic, institutional and structural factors.
They said that the incoming government must not rush
to set aside the policies of its predecessor, but should rather block all
fiscal leakages and wastes in government, especially petroleum products
subsidy, and immediately review the activities of the Joint Task Force in the
Niger Delta that superintends over daily huge revenue losses due to oil theft.
Remi Bello, president, Lagos Chamber of Commerce and
Industry, said , “the incoming administration must ensure a level playing field
for all investors across all sectors, with regard to import tariffs, funding
opportunities and tax incentives.”
He further said, “there is the need to prioritise
government expenditure to boost investments in critical infrastructure. The
challenge of high cost of governance, collapse of the rail system and poor
power supply, also demand urgent attention.”
The private sector has been vociferous on the
activities of key regulatory agencies such as the Standards Organisation of
Nigeria (SON), the Consumer Protection Agency, the National Agency for Food and
Drug Administration and Control(NAFDAC), among others. Issues such as multiple
inspection, taxation and vindictiveness, characterised 2014, according to those
who spoke to BusinessDay.
Bello said the performances of these institutions
whose activities impacted on the private sector should be audited to ensure
that they deliver the desired value to the private sector and economy at large.
He urged Buhari to ensure acceleration of reforms in
the oil and gas sector, to attract more private investments in both the
upstream and downstream segments. “This would save the economy the current huge
foreign exchange used for importation of petroleum products,” he explained.
Nigeria launched the National Industrial Revolution
Plan (NIRP) February 2014. The aim of the plan was to diversify the economy
away from oil, create jobs and boost export to earn more foreign exchange.
It was a comprehensive plan targeted at stimulating
the industrial sector, comprising manufacturing, agriculture value chain, solid
minerals, metals, iron and steel, among others.
Manufacturers said the incoming administration
should not be in a rush to set aside the programmes of the past
administrations, but should concentrate on their implementation to the letter.
“There is the need to sustain the NIRP and other key
industrial initiatives of the Jonathan administration,” Tunde Oyelola,
chairman, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria Export Group told Real Sector
Watch in a telephone chat.
“Continuity of good programmes is often good for the
economy. So, rather than reversal, he should think of improving upon areas he
feels are not in line with his vision,” Oyelola said.
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