Moved by the manner airlines and
aviation agencies stirred controversies over debt overhang in the
sector, analysts at the weekend asked the incoming government of
Muhammadu Buhari to investigate the N200 billion intervention fund that
had gone into the sector in the past few years.
They advised the government to stop releasing funds for airlines’ bailout.
The analysts said that most of the
airlines could not give full account of what they did with the funds
they accessed from the N200 billion bailout given by the outgoing
government, explaining that “because nobody monitored the
implementation, many of them used the money on things they were not
meant for.”
Part of what they were supposed to use
the money for was to settle bank loans which had weighed down the
operations of the airlines, shrinking their number to three.
Already, the airlines are in tangle with
aviation authorities as their debt had exceeded N5 billion. This is
different from their indebtedness to marketers and other supply
companies.
“And yet their debt profile keeps rising
because they are not disciplined. The Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority
(NCAA) has not been auditing their books and many of them are not
supposed to be in airline business because they are not prudent,” John
Ojikutu, a consultant to the International Civil Aviation Authority,
said.
“How can government allow an airline
access N35 billion from the funds and then owe staff several months of
salaries, sack them and wind up the airline without anybody
question Developing the management for three years now,” he asked.
“As at today, Nigeria has recorded close
to 20 failed domestic airlines in the last four decades due to carefree
attitudes”, he lamented.
Ojikutu noted that within a year in the
life span of this present administration, government through the
Ministry of Aviation has intervened in the sector with about N200
billion from the Central Bank of Nigeria through the Bank of Industry to
bail out private airline operators from debts and bank loans. It has
taken about $60 million or N10 billion from the Bilateral Air Services
Agreement funds for the remodelling of some airports and has borrowed
yet $500 million or N80 billion from China, allegedly to buy aircraft to
establish a national carrier which it planned to handover, including
the remodelled airport terminal buildings, to private individuals who
are mainly government sponsored investors and who are not well grounded
in aviation management and operations.
“It would, however, be appropriate for
the incoming government to assess and review the civil aviation
transformation programme of the present administration which has
expended well over N200 billion by way of intervention in two years on
both public and private operators in the sector,” he summed.
Shehu Iyal, former senior special
assistant to President Goodluck Jonathan on aviation, disclosed that
Aero got N20 billion, Arik Air accessed N15 billion, Kabo Air, N6.66
billion and Chanchangi Airlines, N3.4 billion. Others are Dana Air, N618
million, Caverton Helicopters, N1.348 billion, Overland Airways, N805
million and FirstNation Airways N271.7 million, apart from others which
are still accessing.
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