UK like-for-like sales fell by 0.4% for the period. General
merchandise, which includes the clothing division, were down by 1.2%.
Food sales rose by just 0.2%. Both figures were in line with analysts' expectations.
The retailer said underlying profits rose by 6.1% to £284m, although after taking into account one-off items pre-tax profits fell 22.7% to £216m.
Those one-off items included almost £27m on revamping UK stores and £22m on European store costs.
M&S
said that trading conditions were challenging, with the UK retail
sector affected by unseasonal conditions that resulted in high levels of
promotions, particularly in the first quarter.
"In the second
quarter we took a decision to focus on full price sales and discount
less which affected sales performance," the company said.
It added
that conditions would remain difficult: "Despite some improvement in
consumer confidence, market conditions continue to be challenging in
both the UK and the international markets."
The company plans to concentrate on increasing food sales, gross margins and cash generation.
M&S said profit margins at its non-food business had risen by
2.85 percentage points. Given the strong competition from other
retailers, chief executive Marc Bolland has focused on improving margins
and selling fewer items on promotion rather than trying to boost
volumes.
He told 5 live Breakfast the retailer was designing and
sourcing more clothing itself, generating savings that would be partly
passed on to customers.
International sales fell 0.9% excluding
currency movements, or 5.1% in real terms. Performance in Europe was
affected as M&S absorbed higher costs rather than raise prices.
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