Gossip site Gawker has called Paypal
founder Peter Thiel a comic book villain who mounted a "vindictive
campaign" of lawsuits against the site.
Gawker lost a $140m lawsuit Mr Thiel funded on behalf of ex- wrestler Hulk Hogan two months ago, and faces an uncertain future.
Mr Thiel told the New York Times
he funded legal actions as a deterrent rather than for revenge.
Mr Thiel was outed as gay by Gawker's Valleywag blog in 2007.
Gawker chief executive Nick Denton likened Mr Thiel to a "comic-book villain" in an open letter.
Valleywag
also ran a number of stories about Facebook, which provided part of Mr
Thiel's estimated $2.7bn fortune. Mr Thiel is on the Facebook board.
On
Thursday Gawker's Mr Denton said in the letter to Mr Thiel: "This
vindictive decade-long campaign is quite out of proportion to the hurt
you claim. Your plaintiff's lawyer, Charles Harder, has sued not just
the company, but individual journalists... Peter, this is twisted."
"Now
you show yourself as a thin-skinned billionaire who, despite all the
success and public recognition that a person could dream of, seethes
over criticism and plots behind the scenes to tie up his opponents in
litigation he can afford better than they."
But
Mr Thiel told the New York Times: "It's less about revenge and more
about specific deterrence... I saw Gawker pioneer a unique and
incredibly damaging way of getting attention by bullying people even
when there was no connection with the public interest."
David
Folkenflik, a media correspondent for US National Public Radio, said the
lawsuit seemed designed to cause the company to collapse.
"The
lawsuit... $140m could take it down. It appears as though the lawsuits
were designed in such a way to achieve that," Mr Folkenflik told the
Today programme.
He said certain parts of the lawsuit were dropped
because they could have resulted in a payout from Gawker's insurance
companies, with the result that Gawker "would have to pay for it out of
pocket."
Mr Thiel backed a privacy case against Gawker brought by
ex-professional wrestler Hulk Hogan, who won $140m damages after Gawker
published a sex tape. Gawker intends to appeal.
The video was put
up online in 2012 after Mr Hogan, whose given name is Terry Bollea, was
secretly filmed having sex with his friend's wife.
Mr Hogan's legal team successfully argued Gawker had violated his privacy and the video was not newsworthy.
Nick
Denton was ordered to pay $10m, and the journalist who posted the video
and wrote the accompanying article, AJ Daulerio, must pay $100,000.
The closely-watched case raised questions about freedom of the press in the digital age.
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