Almost all firms in a survey of 400 by the Open University said it
had been difficult to find workers with the skills they needed.
The distance learning university calculated the problem was costing companies more than £2bn a year.
It
found people already in work were reluctant to move employer, while
some EU nationals did not want to take a UK role because of the lack of
clarity over future immigration rules.
Recruitment delays
The
number of EU workers in the UK fell by 50,000 to 2.3 million in the
last three months of last year, according to official statistics.
Meanwhile, unemployment is at its lowaest rate since records began in 1975.
This means that it is taking firms more time than usual to recruit new staff.
As
a result, many firms are having to hire temporary staff and pay
additional recruitment fees, as well as higher salaries, the survey
found.
Some 56% of the firms surveyed said they had had to
increase the salary on an advertised role to get the skills they needed
over the past year.
For small and medium-sized firms, the average
increase was £4,150, while for larger firms it was £5,575, according to
the survey.
'Invest in development'
The Open University is urging firms to help solve the issue by training staff internally via apprenticeships.
From May, employers have been able to draw vouchers from a new fund aimed at creating three million new apprenticeships.
The vouchers are being funded from a 0.5% levy on company payrolls of larger firms with an annual wage bill of £3m and above.
Around
59% of the firms surveyed are planning to offer apprenticeships over
the next year, almost double the number that currently offer them,
probably as a result of the new funding, the survey suggested.
The
Open University's external engagement director Steve Hill said firms
needed to look at recruitment and retention "differently".
"Now
faced with a shrinking talent pool, exacerbated by the uncertainties of
Brexit, it is more important that employers invest in developing their
workforce," he added.
BBC
BBC
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