Nissan Motor Cooperation unveiled its biggest restructuring plan in a decade, axing nearly a tenth of its workforce and flagging possible plant closures to rein in costs that ballooned when Carlos Ghosn was CEO.
The cuts announced on Thursday followed
a decimation of Nissan’s quarterly profit, highlighting how a crisis -
brought
about by sluggish sales and rising costs - is deepening at Japan’s No. 2
automaker in the wake of a financial misconduct scandal over Ghosn. Ghosn has
denied the charges.
Nissan will reduce at least
12,500 positions globally by March 2023 - its deepest job cuts since 2009 - and
slash production capacity, mainly of compact cars at underutilized plants
abroad. The move will shrink its product line-up by about 10%, Chief Executive
Hiroto Saikawa said,
The maker of the Rogue SUV
crossover and the tiny, low-cost Datsun Redi-Go, had 138,000 employees as of
March 2018.
“We are mainly targeting sites where we
made investments to produce compact cars under the Power 88 plan,” Saikawa told
reporters at a briefing at Nissan headquarters, referring to an aggressive
growth strategy spearheaded by Ghosn in 2011 to grab 8% global market share and
an 8% operating margin.
Saikawa said a total of 14
facilities would be affected.
Years of heavy discounting
and fleet sales, particularly in the United States, has left Nissan with a
cheapened brand image and low vehicle resale values, and also hit profits.
Nissan’s first-quarter
operating profit plunged 98.5% to 1.6 billion yen ($14.80 million), its worst
performance since a loss in the March 2008 quarter.
(For a
graphic on 'Nissan operating profit, margin' click tmsnrt.rs/2MeM0C8)
“Profitability is very poor
at the moment,” Saikawa said, but added that the company was pushing to achieve
its revenue target of 14.5 trillion yen and operating margin of 6% through the
end of fiscal 2022.
The automaker said global
vehicle production will fall 10% through the year to March 2023 while global
sales till then will increase modestly to 6.0 million units annually from the
current 5.5 million.
- Reuters
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