Lesbians and gay men have long campaigned alongside
each other. But are they wrongly bracketed together, asks Julie Bindel.
"We have absolutely nothing in common with gay men," says
Eda, a young lesbian, "so I have no idea why we are lumped in
together."
Not everyone agrees. Since the late 1980s, lesbians and gay men have
been treated almost as one generic group. In recent years, other sexual
minorities and preferences have joined them.
The term LGBT, representing lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender, has
been in widespread use since the early 1990s. Recent additions - queer,
"questioning" and intersex - have seen the term expand to LGBTQQI in
many places. But do lesbians and gay men, let alone the others on the list,
share the same issues, values and goals?
Anthony Lorenzo, a young gay journalist, says the list has become so
long, "We've had to start using Sanskrit because we've run out of
letters."
Bisexuals have argued that they are disliked and mistrusted by both
straight and gay people. Trans people say they should be included because they
experience hatred and discrimination, and thereby are campaigning along similar
lines as the gay community for equality.
But what about those who wish to add asexual to the pot? Are asexual people facing the same category of discrimination. And "polyamorous"? Would it end at LGBTQQIAP?
There is scepticism from some activists. Paul Burston,
long-time gay rights campaigner, suggests that one could even take a
longer formulation and add NQBHTHOWTB (Not Queer But Happy To Help Out
When They're Busy). Or it could be shortened to GLW (Gay, Lesbian or
Whatever).
An event in Canada is currently advertising itself as an "annual
festival of LGBTTIQQ2SA culture and human rights", with LGBTTIQQ2SA
representing "a broad array of identities such as, but not limited to,
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transsexual, transgender, intersex, queer,
questioning, two-spirited, and allies". Two-spirited is a term used by
Native Americans to describe more than one gender identity.
Gay men and lesbians have always faced different challenges.
Until 1967 consenting sex between men, of any age, was
criminalised in the UK. Following decriminalisation, prejudice
prevailed, with police entrapment operations to seek out men "cottaging"
- having sex in public toilets and parks - creating fear and
insecurity.
Julie Bindel is the author of Straight Expectations: How We Are Gay Today
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