The
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Thursday, said that bank accounts without the
Biometrics Verification Number (BVN) would be operated as “No Customer
Initiated Debit”. The apex bank said this in a circular titled: “Classification
on Accounts with BVN Related Issues” sent to all commercial banks and posted on
its website.
The
circular signed by Director, Banking and Payments System Department, Mr Dipo
Fatokun, said that such accounts would remain dormant until the account holder obtain
and attach the BVN to the account.
The
circular read, “It has, however, come to our notice, that some customers could
not link their BVN to their accounts. “This is due to discrepancies between the
record on the BVN database and the records on the core banking applications of
the DMBs. Such customers can approach their bankers for correction, but some of
the banks could not effect the corrections. The bank, in the circular, said
that in view of this development, it had become imperative for the CBN to issue
the clarifications. It said that such clarifications included corrections of
Date of Birth on the BVN record. This should be allowed once, with supporting
documents, evidencing the correct date of birth.
The
CBN said that change of names due to marriage should be allowed with supporting
documents, such as marriage certificate or affidavit, among others. The apex
bank said that minor correction of names, due to misspelling should be allowed,
with supporting documents such as international passport, showing the correct
name. According to CBN, change of names that are totally different should only
be allowed after customer has produced supporting documents. The CBN said that
this should be reported to the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) as a
suspicious transaction by the bank customer.
The
customers of the BVN database should be same in all his/her accounts, across
the banking industry, the circular said. On closure of accounts, the CBN said
that customers that wished to do so should be allowed. “Where the account is
not linked with the BVN, a payment instrument should be issued in the name in
which the account was opened. In case where the balance on the account is more
than what is legally allowed on a paper instrument, the bank should seek for
and obtain clearance from the EFCC. This should be done before the account can
be closed and the balance transferred electronically to another account,’’ the
circular said. The CBN, however, said that where the bank is suspicious on the
activity of its customer, such suspicious transaction should be filed with the
Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU). It said that the timeline for the
resolution of BVN issues should be five working days from the time a customer
submits all the required docu
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