Millions Rail passengers should be given more help to claim money back when their train is delayed, the industry regulator has recommended.
The Office of Rail and Road (ORR) said that 80% of passengers do not claim compensation.
It wants clearer forms, a national publicity campaign, and better staff training, to encourage claims.
The train operating companies promised to take action to improve the compensation process.
"There
is always room for improvement and we know that we can do more to give
our customers an even better deal," said Paul Plummer, chief executive
of the Rail Delivery Group, which represents the operators.
"We will address all of the regulator's recommendations."
The ORR was responding to a so-called "super-complaint" by the consumer group Which?
Which? had complained in December 2015 that millions of people were being left out of pocket by the system.
Under
the law, the ORR had 90 days to respond. It said that passengers'
awareness of their rights was not high, and that the system needed to
improve.
Barcodes and downloads
"We
want all passengers to be able to claim the compensation they are
entitled to. The information they receive needs to be better and the
process must be clearer and simpler," said ORR chief executive Joanna
Whittington.
Now the industry is proposing:
- A campaign to encourage awareness among passengers
- Clearer forms to make claiming easier
- Better staff training
- A new National Rail Enquiries website, which would have links to claim forms
- More social media alerts and barcodes on posters, to enable forms to be downloaded on phones
- More public announcements and forms handed out on trains
Which? said the proposals were a step in the right direction.
"But
this alone will not be enough to solve the problem for passengers in
the long term," said Richard Lloyd, the organisation's executive
director.
"The government must now ensure that the rail regulator
has all the powers and duties it needs to be a consumer watchdog with
real teeth."
How to claim compensation
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Delay Repay
The amount of
compensation paid to passengers more than doubled to £25.6m between 2013
and 2015, according to the Rail Delivery Group.
Since last July, passengers have also been entitled to compensation in cash, rather than through vouchers.
Different train operators still have different agreements on compensation, but generally passengers qualify if their train is delayed by more than 30 minutes.
So-called
"Delay Repay" is gradually being introduced across the network, which
means that compensation will be paid regardless of what caused the
delay.
From April, all but four operators will be signed up to the scheme.
In addition some operators, including Virgin and C2C, make automatic refunds in certain circumstances.
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