As prices of crude oil continue to
fluctuate in the international market, the Association of
Telecommunications Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), has re-emphasised the
need for the federal government to pay more attention to the development
of information technology (IT) sector.
President of ATCON, Mr. Olusola Teniola,
who made the call at a technology forum in Lagos recently, said ATCON
had at different fora emphasised the urgent need for government to
diversify partly or completely from depending on the revenue derivable
from oil to an ICT driven economy to run the economy, but that the
association was not taken seriously then.
According to him, the ICT sector, if
properly developed, can serve as a replacement for the oil and gas
sector in boosting Nigeria’s economy.
The price of oil has continued to
experience volatility and this poses a threat to our national economy
therefore we have to look for a way out by devising viable policy
pathways and economic sectors that will enhance national wealth and
create employment for the populace. He said one of the surest way out is
to give due attention to the development of the information and
communication technology (ICT) sector.
He cited experiences from India, China,
Singapore and Brazil, Teniola said ICT is used as the basis by these
countries to develop innovative solutions, such as cars that use
electric/solar power energy.
He therefore called on government to
expedite action in developing the Nigeria ICT sector and provide the
necessary infrastructure that will boost technology development in the
country.
He also called on state and local governments to make ICT a top priority in governance.
“It is surprising that the federal
government does not give priority to the ICT sector when planning,
despite its huge contributions to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). If
more than 70 per cent of ICT components are currently being imported
from abroad, then the sector will just be struggling to survive without
government support,” Teniola said.
According to him, it has been established that the ICT sector is contributing about eight per cent to GDP, yet members can no longer buy US dollars directly from CBN designated banks, a situation, he said, has further pushed the cost of doing business higher.
“Though the recent introduction of
flexible FX mechanism is more than welcome, it is already too late for
some of our members, who had already gone under due to the harsh
business environment,” Teniola said.
“To stem the imbalance in the supply and
demand of foreign exchange, what the federal government needs to
consider is to encourage the establishment of companies that manufacture
these components or assemble them in Nigeria with some incentives and
for government to further sponsor ICT parks in the country,” he added.
He called on government to increase
budget of ICT and to enact appropriate ICT policies that will enhance
technology development in the country.
“The federal government should begin to
focus more on other alternative means of generating income and their
focus should be on increasing government spending and budget allocation
to funding the ICT sector for the purpose of making its products and
services exportable, thereby allowing it to contribute to our foreign
earnings,” Teniola said.
According to him, “In order for the ICT
sector to supplement or replace the Oil and Gas sector, policies that
favour the sector must be put in place. It should be emphasised that the
petroleum industry which used to be the cash cow for our nation is not
doing so well right now and this is a global issue that will take some
time to recover. The direct implication of this is that we may not be
able to finance our budget without resorting to further government
borrowing.”
by Emma Okonji
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