The app, Messenger for Kids, will allow parents to have control over
who their child chats or video calls with, as the app will be a part of
the parents’ own Facebook account. Kids can only chat with people who
are Facebook friends with their parents, meaning the parent must be
friends with the other parents. Then, children can text chat or video
message the contacts, using child-friendly emoji, gifs and Snapchat-like
filters and masks.
Parents receive notifications about requests and activity through their
own Facebook app, as the child does not receive or create their own
Facebook account. That is still restricted to children age 13 and up.
Messenger for Kids launched Monday and is only available through the
Apple App Store, with Amazon and Google Play appearing “in the coming
months,” the Facebook press release said.
Facebook said the app will not feature in-app purchases or ads nor will
the child’s information be used for ads. Messages in the app can’t
disappear or be hidden either, so parents can still keep tabs on what’s
being said to their children.
Children who feel they are being bullied can report content or
contacts. Parents are then notified through messenger and Facebook will
remove content or kids who repeatedly violate the company’s Community
Standards.
“Many of us at Facebook are parents, and naturally we’re thinking about
technology’s role in the lives of children and families,” Antigone
Davis, Facebook’s Public Policy Director and Global Head of Safety, wrote in an article in Facebook’s Newsroom addressing the new Messenger app.
Davis said the Facebook team worked with child development experts,
educators and parents to make sure the app was truly kid-friendly
because according to National PTA research of parents with kids under
13, 81% of them said their children started using social media between 8
and 13.
But not everyone is so sure this is a good move. Melanie Hempe, of Families Managing Media,
a company dedicated to helping families instill good technology and
social media habits, told the Daily News that kids as young as 6 should
not be using social media.
“Kids as young as 10 years old easily get 300 text messages a day from
social media interactions; this is too stressful. A child does not have
the cognitive maturity or impulse control to properly manage their time
and use on digital platforms,” Hempe said.
She said research has shown that social media can be a detriment to children’s brain, emotional and physical development.
“In today's world of highly anxious kids, social media is the last
place kids should be. They need to be outside, interacting with their
friends (and family) in person and learning how to have real
conversation and social skills,” Hempe said.
Hempe also said that the parental supervision aspect would only work in a perfect world.
“Do parents want to spend all their time monitoring their kids' texts
and social media,” she asked. “It becomes a full-time job, and who has
time for that?”
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