A newly discovered 10,000-year-old “crayon”like tool comprised of reddish ocher,
a natural mineral pigment, measures 22-mm long (not quite an inch) and
7-mm wide. It was found around an ancient lake in North Yorkshire,
England.
Also uncovered:
an ocher pebble of the same hue with a striated surface
suggesting it was scraped to produce a red pigment powder, scientists
said in their study published in the Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports.
The region is rich in prehistory and is one of the most famous Mesolithic sites in Europe. They noted that the recent finds help “build a bigger picture of what life was like in the area; it suggests it would have been a very colorful place,” they said.
“One of the latest objects we have found looks exactly like a crayon;
the tip is faceted and has gone from a rounded end to a really sharpened
end, suggesting it has been used,” reported University of York
archaeologist Andy Needham in a statement.
“Color was a very significant part of hunter-gatherer life and ocher
gives you a very vibrant red color,” Needham added. “It is very
important in the Mesolithic period and seems to be used in a number of
ways.... It is possible there could have been an artistic use for these
objects, perhaps for coloring animal skins or for use in decorative
artwork.”
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