A new species
of two-legged dinosaur about
the size of a fox has been discovered in Venezuela by science teams from the
University of Zurich and The Natural History
museum in London.
The scientists believe
the fossils it came from an ancestor of either the Stegosaurus or Triceratops.
They named the new species "Laquintasaura venezuelae."
The new species is believed to have lived over 200 million years ago at
the start of the Jurassic period.
The discovery suggests these species advanced quickly across the globe
after the major extinction of the Triassic Period.
Dr. Paul Barrett, lead author and palaeontologist in the Natural
History Museum, said the dinosaur was only about three feet (one meter) long
and one foot tall.
The dinosaur's bones also showed the specie was an omnivore that lived
on ferns. The teeth were unusual,
however.
"The teeth are very unusual, with a tall, narrow triangular
outline, tips that are slightly curved backward, coarse serrations along the
margins and thin ridges that extend up and along the crown," said Dr. Barrett.
Because of the unusual teeth, researchers suggested the species only
took small prey like large insects.
Dr. Barrett said that Laquintasaura venezuelae is the very first new
dinosaur species discovered from Venezuela. He also believes Laquintasaura
traveled in herds.
Dr. Barrett said this discovery also suggests there might be other
dinosaur species in other areas of South
America. Africa and other parts of the globe may have
undiscovered species if explored thoroughly.
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