A number of international
political economy analysts following developments in Nigeria, say they
expect a massive broad-based overhaul and clean up of public institutions
and processes in the country, should the main opposition political party, All
Progressive Congress, candidate, Mohammadu Buhari, win next month’s
presidential election.
Buhari and
the APC have been campaigning strongly on the theme of change, and the analysts say a Buhari presidency is
likely to quickly move to
differentiate itself from the incumbent government by making immediate changes to define his government.
Analysts at
DaMina Advisors, the New York based frontier markets specialists, believe that a Buhari government is
likely to be keen to prove its credentials in tackling corruption by making
sure it matches its campaign promise with action.
Buhari had
said recently, while meeting with business leaders in Lagos that an APC victory would immediately send the
appropriate signals to corrupt
government officials and everyone with responsibility for managing public funds.
At the
meeting, Buhari deliberately made efforts not to cause alarm, when he said, “Ok, if we win we will draw the line and
from then on anyone offending
will face the wrath of the law”, Buhari said as he tried to hint that his
administration might not embark on widespread arrests and prosecution for
corruption offences predating his government.
But Damina
Advisors, in an advisory note, said Buhari’s election promise to curb corruption in government would definitely
involve launching “a swift
forensic audit” of key government spending, including defence votes over the years, especially because of the outrage
over the poor shape of the country’s
military.
The APC
presidential candidate is also campaigning on the theme of security but in the
face of apparent failure to deal with the Boko Haram insurgency in the north east, the analysts believe
Buhari will move to forensically examine what has gone wrong, especially after
years of huge budgetary
outlay to defence.
The analysts
believe that the planned forensic audit will certainly rattle the country’s generals who have come under
scathing criticisms lately, over
the military’s poor showing in the battle with Boko Haram, the insurgency group which has taken over swaths of
land in the northeast of Nigeria.
The analysts
said while figures by the respected Stockholm International Peace Research
Institute (SIPRI) put Nigeria’s defence votes over the past five years at $15bn, General Buhari says the
actual figure could be much higher.
General
Buhari is also expected to impose new processes at the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, managers of the
nation’s oil industry, about which the general showed considerable
understanding at his meeting with business leaders in Lagos.
Last week,
the independent national electoral commission (INEC) cited the grave insecurity situation in parts of the country
as reason for postponing
the date of the presidential election by six weeks and the commission’s
chairman Attahiru Jega, specifically alluded to a letter from the military
chiefs asking for time.
That election
delay has met with strong criticism from a number of Nigerian groups as well as western nations.
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