WASHINGTON
(AP) — President Donald Trump abruptly fired FBI Director James Comey
Tuesday, dramatically ousting the nation's top law enforcement official
in the midst of an FBI investigation into whether Trump's campaign had
ties to Russia's meddling in the election that sent him to the White
House.
In
a letter to Comey, Trump said the firing was necessary to restore
"public trust and confidence" in the FBI. Comey has come under intense
scrutiny in recent months for his public comments on an investigation
into Democrat Hillary Clinton's email practices, including a pair of
letters he sent to Congress on the matter in the closing days of last
year's campaign.
Trump
made no mention of Comey's role in the Clinton investigation, which she
has blamed in part for the election result. But in announcing the
firing, the White House circulated a scathing memo, written by Deputy
Attorney General Rod Rosenstein, criticizing Comey's handling of the
Clinton probe, including the director's decision to hold a news
conference announcing its findings and releasing "derogatory
information" about Clinton.
Since Attorney General Jeff Sessions recused himself from the bureau's Trump-Russia probe, Rosenstein has been in charge.
This
is only the second firing of an FBI director in history. President Bill
Clinton dismissed William Sessions amid allegations of ethical lapses
in 1993.
Comey
was speaking to agents at the FBI's field office in Los Angeles when
the news of his firing flashed on TV screens, according to a law
enforcement official who was there. Comey initially chuckled, then
finished his speech, said the official who spoke to The Associated Press
on condition of anonymity because the official wasn't authorized to
discuss the situation publicly.
Comey later left on a plane to return to Washington.
Democrats
slammed Trump's action, comparing it to President Richard Nixon's
"Saturday Night Massacre" decision to fire the independent special
prosecutor overseeing the Watergate investigation in 1973, which
prompted the resignations of the Justice Department's top two officials.
The
Democrats expressed deep skepticism about the stated reasons for
Tuesday's firing, raising the prospect of a White House effort to stymie
the investigations by the FBI and congressional panels.
"This
is Nixonian," Sen. Bob Casey, D-Pa., declared on Twitter. "Outrageous,"
said Oregon Sen. Ron Wyden, calling for Comey to immediately be
summoned to testify to Congress about the status of the Trump-Russia
investigation. Rep. Adam Schiff of California, top Democrat on the House
intelligence committee, said the White House was "brazenly interfering"
in the probe.
Republican
Sen. John McCain of Arizona said Congress must form a special committee
to investigate Russia's interference in the election.
Trump
will now appoint Comey's successor. The White House said the search for
a replacement was beginning immediately. Comey's deputy, Andrew McCabe,
takes over in the interim.
Trump
has ridiculed the investigations as a "hoax" and has denied that his
campaign was involved in Russia's meddling. In his letter to Comey, he
asserted that the FBI director had informed him "on three separate
occasions that I am not under investigation."
Tuesday's
stunning announcement came shortly after the FBI corrected aspects of
Comey's sworn testimony on Capitol Hill last week. Comey told lawmakers
that Huma Abedin, a top aide to Hillary Clinton, had sent "hundreds and
thousands" of emails to her husband's laptop, including some with
classified information.
On
Tuesday, the FBI told the Senate Judiciary Committee that only "a small
number" of the thousands of emails found on the laptop had been
forwarded there while most had simply been backed up from electronic
devices. Most of the email chains on the laptop containing classified
information were not the result of forwarding, the FBI said.
Some lawmakers did welcome news of the dismissal.
"Given
the recent controversies surrounding the director, I believe a fresh
start will serve the FBI and the nation well," said Republican Lindsay
Graham of South Carolina, chairman of a Senate Judiciary subcommittee
investigating the Russian campaign interference.
Comey,
56, was nominated by President Barack Obama for the FBI post in 2013 to
a 10-year term, though that appointment does not ensure a director will
serve the full term.
Praised frequently by both parties for his independence and integrity, Comey has spent three decades in law enforcement.
But
his prominent role in the 2016 presidential campaign raised questions
about his judgment and impartiality. Though the FBI did not recommend
charges against Clinton for mishandling classified information, Comey
was blisteringly critical of her decision to use a personal email
account and private internet server during her four years as secretary
of state.
Comey
strongly defended his decisions during the hearing last week. He said
he was "mildly nauseous" at the thought of having swayed the election
but also said he would do the same again.
Clinton
has partially blamed her loss on Comey's disclosure to Congress less
than two weeks before Election Day that the email investigation would be
revisited. Comey later said the FBI, again, had found no reason to
bring any charges.
Trump
disagreed with Clinton's assessment, tweeting that Comey actually "was
the best thing that ever happened to Hillary Clinton in that he gave her
a free pass for many bad deeds!"
Clinton's
advisers were stunned by Trump's decision Tuesday. Former campaign
spokesman Brian Fallon said that while he believed Comey had "inflicted
severe damage" on the FBI, "the timing and manner of this firing suggest
that it is the product of Donald Trump feeling the heat on the ongoing
Russia investigation and not a well thought out response to the
inappropriate handling of the Clinton investigation."
Though
Comey was well-liked within the bureau, his independent streak
occasionally rankled the Obama administration, including his repeated
contention that a spike in violent crime might be linked to police
officer anxiety over public scrutiny.
Before
the past months' controversies, Comey, a former deputy attorney general
in the George W. Bush administration, was perhaps best known for a
remarkable 2004 standoff with top officials over a federal domestic
surveillance program.
In
March of that year, Comey rushed to the hospital bed of Attorney
General John Ashcroft to physically stop White House officials in their
bid to get his ailing boss to reauthorize a secret no-warrant
wiretapping program.
Comey
described the incident in 2007 testimony to Congress, explaining that
he believed the spy program put in place after the Sept. 11, 2001,
terror attacks was legally questionable.
When
he learned that Andrew Card, the president's chief of staff, and
Alberto Gonzales, the White House counsel, were heading to Ashcroft's
hospital room despite Ashcroft's wife's instructions that there be no
visitors, Comey told Congress, Comey beat them there and watched as
Ashcroft turned them away.
"That night was probably the most difficult night of my professional life," Comey said.
AP
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